E3. Legal & Behavioral

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QUICK REFERENCE

FEDERAL LAW: Burning Man is on federal land - federal laws supersede state laws MARIJUANA: Illegal regardless of Nevada state law or medical cards LASERS: Handheld lasers prohibited, mounted lasers must be pre-approved MEDIA CONSENT: Always ask permission before photographing/filming others COVID PROTOCOLS: Follow CDC guidelines, wear masks when needed, isolate if positive

MOST COMMON QUESTIONS:

Is marijuana legal here? → NO - federal land means federal law applies, all marijuana illegal

Can I use my laser pointer? → NO - handheld lasers completely prohibited for safety reasons

Can I take photos/videos? → Yes, but ALWAYS get consent from people you're filming

What if I test positive for COVID? → Isolate, wear mask around others, follow CDC guidelines

Do Nevada laws apply here? → Yes, but federal laws take precedence on federal land

REMEMBER: Legal violations can result in citations, arrest, or removal from event

See detailed legal requirements, behavioral expectations, and compliance guidelines below

Also see:

A1: Emergency Services & Safety (for law enforcement contact, Rangers)

F1: External Resources (for legal assistance, arrest procedures)

C2: Communication & Information (for media policies, documentation rights)

E1: Vehicle Policies (for enforcement integration, safety violations)

Legal issue progression:

Policy questions → E3 (rules and expectations)

Violations/enforcement → E3 (consequences) + A1 (law enforcement contact)

Legal assistance needed → F1 (lawyers, resources) + E3 (rights information)

Community standards → E3 (behavioral expectations) + A1 (Ranger mediation)

Marijuana Policy

Federal Jurisdiction and Law

Location: Black Rock-High Rock National Conservation Area (federal land) Legal Authority: Federal law supersedes all state and local laws. The federal government does not recognize state laws decriminalizing marijuana for medical or recreational purposes. The use and possession of illegal drugs and drug paraphernalia are violations of the law. Enforcement: Bureau of Land Management (BLM) and other federal agencies No State Law Protection: Nevada marijuana laws do NOT apply on federal land

Marijuana Prohibition Details

All Forms Illegal:

Any amount of marijuana (including small amounts)

All marijuana products (edibles, concentrates, oils)

Marijuana paraphernalia and accessories

Medical marijuana (cards provide NO protection)

Legal Consequences:

Federal Citations: BLM can cite for any amount

Criminal Charges: Possession may result in arrest

Event Removal: Participants may be ejected from event

Future Implications: Federal charges could affect employment, travel, and other life aspects

Nevada State Law Context (Does NOT Apply at Burning Man)

For Reference Only:

Adults 21+ may possess up to 2.5 ounces in Nevada

Public use prohibited even under state law

Medical marijuana legal with proper registration

Important: None of these protections apply on federal land

Law Enforcement Presence and Detection

Multiple Agencies: BLM, county, state, and other law enforcement present Detection Methods: Drug-detecting dogs may be used throughout event Enforcement Focus: Shifted from inside event to entry and exit points Vehicle Searches: May use traffic stops as pretext for drug searches

Legal Risk Management

Know Your Rights:

You can refuse consent for vehicle searches (but may face delays)

Be polite but understand your legal protections

Silence is your right - you don't have to answer questions

Consider legal representation if cited or arrested

Risk Reduction:

Don't bring any marijuana or related products

Be aware of others' activities that could implicate you

Understand that possession by others in your vehicle affects everyone in your vehicle

Laser Policy

Handheld Laser Prohibition

Complete Ban: All handheld lasers prohibited throughout Black Rock City. Mounted lasers are only permitted on art pieces, mutant vehicles and in theme camps if they are licensed and comply with specific restrictions. No Exceptions: No handheld lasers of any power or type allowed Safety Rationale: Multiple reports of eye injuries including permanent vision loss Confiscation: Handheld lasers will be confiscated if found

Background and Safety Incidents

Injury History: Rangers and staff reported repeated dangerous laser exposure Permanent Damage: In one occurrence, a Black Rock Ranger suffered permanent vision loss from a laser Safety Risk: Handheld lasers create an uncontrolled safety hazard Industry Standard: Most major festivals and events prohibit handheld lasers

Mounted Laser Installations (Limited Approval)

Pre-Approval Required: All mounted lasers must be disclosed in applications, pre-event Application Process: Theme Camp, Art Installation, or DMV applications include laser disclosure Safety Review: Event Safety Officer reviews all laser proposals Professional Standards: Must follow industry guidelines and safety protocols, see application for more details

Laser Safety Requirements for Approved Installations

Operator Standards:

Treat laser operations as serious safety matter

Ensure all operators are sober during operation

Designate a monitor to ensure safe operation

Automatic systems must have monitoring and shutdown capability

Safety Guidelines:

Follow International Laser Display Association guidelines

Proper beam control and audience scanning protocols

Emergency shutdown procedures and equipment

Appropriate safety zones and barriers

Laser Use During Special Events

Man Burn Restrictions:

Mutant Vehicles may use approved lasers before Man Burn

ALL lasers must be OFF when fire conclave enters Great Circle

Lasers may resume after Rangers release perimeter

Approved vehicles must display identification stickers

General Event Restrictions:

No lasers during Temple Burn or other sacred events

Respect art installations and performance spaces

Follow all DMV sound and safety policies

Coordinate with event staff pre-event for major installations

Reporting Unsafe Laser Use

What to Report:

Any handheld laser use

Unsafe mounted laser operation

Lasers pointing at aircraft or vehicles

Lasers causing eye injury or safety hazards

How to Report:

Note exact location and time… Is it mounted on art pieces, mutant vehicles, or in a theme camp?

Contact Black Rock Ranger immediately

Provide detailed description of unsafe operation

Do not attempt to stop laser use yourself

Media Rights and Responsibilities

Burning Man as Private Event on Public Land

Legal Status: Private event with specific media policies Participant Rights: Right to privacy and consent for recordings Commercial Restrictions: Strict limits on commercial use of Burning Man imagery Policy Enforcement: Media Mecca coordinates compliance and violations

Personal vs. Professional Media Use

Personal Use (Generally Permitted):

Photos and videos for personal memories

Sharing with friends and family

Non-commercial social media posting

Personal documentation of your experience

Professional Use (Requires Registration):

Content creation for public sharing/distribution

Commercial photography or videography

Journalism or documentary work

Any use for business or promotional purposes

Consent and Privacy Requirements

Always Required:

Explicit consent before photographing or filming individuals

Respect when people decline to be photographed

Ask before posting photos of others on social media

Honor requests to delete or not share images

Special Considerations:

Groups and crowds may have different consent expectations

Art installations may have specific photography policies

Some camps and events declare "No Photos" zones

Minors require parent/guardian consent

Commercial Use Restrictions

Prohibited Without Permission:

Using Burning Man imagery to promote products or services

Selling photos or videos containing Burning Man content

Using Burning Man association for commercial advantage

Professional media use without proper credentials

Permission Process:

Contact press@burningman.org for commercial media requests

Register with Media Mecca for professional credentials

Follow all conditions and restrictions in media agreements

Credit and respect Burning Man organization requirements

Drone Photography and Video

Strictly Regulated: All drones must be pre-registered (see E1: Vehicle Policies) No Aerial Photography Exception: Photography purpose doesn't exempt from drone rules Alternative Options: Ground-based photography, kites, poles, existing high structures Safety Priority: Drone regulations prioritize safety over documentation

Media Etiquette and Best Practices

Respectful Documentation:

Focus on art, landscapes, and willing participants

Avoid intrusive or exploitative photography

Respect intimate moments and private conversations

Consider impact of documentation on authentic experience

Social Media Considerations:

Think before tagging location or individuals

Consider whether posting enhances or detracts from community

Respect the principle of immediacy over documentation

Balance sharing with present-moment participation

COVID Policy

Current COVID Approach (Based on 2023 Guidelines)

Mask Policy: Optional but encouraged when participants feel necessary Personal Responsibility: Individuals empowered to make health decisions Community Respect: Honor others' choices about mask wearing and distancing Health Monitoring: Follow CDC guidelines for symptoms and exposure

COVID Exposure Protocol

If Exposed to COVID-19:

Wear mask immediately upon learning of exposure

Get tested at least 5 full days after last exposure

Test even without symptoms developing

Recent COVID (within 90 days) may have different testing recommendations

Exposure Response Actions:

Wear mask and take precautions through day 10

If test negative: continue precautions, monitor symptoms

If test positive: isolate immediately and follow positive protocol

Testing Positive for COVID-19

Immediate Actions:

Inform your manager (if staff/volunteer)

Complete COVID-19 report form

Begin isolation for minimum 5 days

Mask when around others if continuing activities

Isolation Guidelines:

Day 0: Day of positive test (no symptoms) or symptom onset

Day 1: First full day after Day 0

End Isolation: Day 6 if fever-free and symptoms improving

Continued Precautions: Mask around others if still testing positive

Severe Symptoms and Medical Care

When to Seek Help:

Illness more severe than you can self-manage

Difficulty breathing or chest pain

High fever or severe dehydration

Any symptoms requiring medical evaluation

Medical Resources:

Emergency Services: RAMPART (Esplanade & 5:15)

Medical stations at 3:00 & C and 9:00 & C

Emergency contact: BRC 911 or any Ranger

COVID Accommodation Services

For Staff/Volunteers in Isolation:

To-go meals available upon request from Commissary

Outdoor pickup locations for isolated individuals

Bathroom/laundry access handled case-by-case

Work accommodations for essential personnel

Community Considerations:

Respect others' health choices and precautions

Maintain community support for isolated individuals

Continue participation safely with appropriate precautions

Balance personal health with community responsibility

General Legal and Behavioral Expectations

Federal Law Enforcement Context

Multiple Jurisdictions: Federal, state, county, and local law enforcement present Federal Authority: BLM and other federal agencies have primary jurisdiction Standard Laws Apply: All federal and Nevada laws enforced (except where federal supersedes) Consequences: Citations, arrests, and ejection from event possible

Law Enforcement Interaction Guidelines

Know Your Rights:

Right to remain silent

Right to refuse consent for searches (may cause delays)

Right to ask if you're free to leave

Right to request supervisor if concerns arise

Respectful Interaction:

Be polite and respectful in all interactions

Follow lawful orders and instructions

Document interactions when appropriate

Contact Lawyers for Burners if cited or arrested

Behavioral Expectations and Community Standards

Consent Culture:

Always obtain explicit consent for physical contact

Respect personal boundaries and requests for space

Honor "no" and stop immediately when asked

Create safe spaces for all community members

Inclusive Behavior:

Welcome and respect diversity in all forms

Challenge discriminatory language and behavior

Support marginalized community members

Practice radical inclusion in daily interactions

Conflict Resolution:

Address conflicts directly and respectfully when possible

Use Rangers for mediation when direct resolution fails

Focus on solutions and community harmony

Avoid escalation and retaliation

Community Standards Enforcement

Progressive Response:

Community education and peer accountability first

Ranger intervention for mediation and resolution

Law enforcement for legal violations

Event ejection for serious safety or legal violations

Reporting Violations:

Safety concerns: Rangers or Emergency Services immediately

Legal violations: Law enforcement or Rangers

Community standards: Rangers for mediation

Discrimination/harassment: Rangers and appropriate support services

Pro Tips for Volunteers

Marijuana Policy Education

Clear Legal Reality:

"Federal land means federal law - no exceptions for state marijuana laws"

"Medical cards provide NO protection on federal land"

"Any amount can result in citation or arrest"

"Drug detection dogs may be present throughout event"

Risk Communication:

"Law enforcement present from multiple agencies"

"Vehicle searches may occur during traffic stops"

"Know your rights but understand the legal risks"

Laser Safety Education

Safety Focus:

"Handheld lasers caused permanent vision loss to Rangers"

"Complete prohibition with no exceptions"

"Mounted lasers require pre-approval and professional operation"

"Report any unsafe laser use to Rangers immediately"

Prevention Messaging:

"Industry standard at festivals - most prohibit handheld lasers"

"Safety of community members comes first"

"Professional laser installations follow strict safety protocols"

Media Rights Education

Consent Requirements:

"Always ask permission before photographing or filming others"

"Respect 'no' and 'no photos' requests immediately"

"Commercial use requires registration and permissions"

"Social media posting should respect privacy and community"

Privacy Protection:

"People come here to escape documentation and surveillance"

"Focus on art, landscapes, and willing participants"

"Consider impact of posting on authentic experience"

COVID Protocol Support

Personal Responsibility:

"Make health decisions that work for you and respect others' choices"

"Follow CDC guidelines for exposure and symptoms"

"Isolation and masking protect community health"

"Medical care available if symptoms become severe"

Community Support:

"Support community members following health protocols"

"Maintain care and connection for isolated individuals"

"Balance personal participation with community responsibility"

Legal Compliance Messaging

Know Your Rights:

"Be polite but know your legal protections"

"You can refuse consent for searches (may cause delays)"

"Contact Lawyers for Burners if cited or arrested"

"Document interactions when appropriate"

Community Standards:

"Consent culture and inclusive behavior expected"

"Rangers available for conflict resolution and mediation"

"Community accountability supports everyone's safety"

"Legal violations can result in ejection from event"